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Polar historian, Doug Wamsley, recently published his third book on arctic explorers. DANCING CHIEF: The Tragic Life of Lieutenant Frederick F. Kislingbury, turns a vast quantity of meticulous and original research into the three stages of Kislingbury’s life (especially his later involvement with the Lady Franklin Bay Expedition) into a very readable and often exciting page turner. The many illustrations, photographs, and extraordinarily detailed and informative maps throughout the text enhance the quick moving narrative, all of which help visualize, in particular, the events within and surrounding the 1881–1884 Lady Franklin Bay Expedition, better known as the Greely Expedition. Although the expedition was not a search to discover the fate of Sir John Franklin and his crew, the challenges and tribulations of wintering in the high arctic, with tragic consequences, were not unlike what Franklin and his crew experienced. Kislingbury’s early life was eventful enough.
Wamsley reveals in visual movie scene format the story of Kislingbury's early successes as a promising young military officer in the unsettled West, especially during his participation in the Great Sioux War. Kislingbury’s achievements are virtually unknown today, yet in his time, his accomplishments were widely recognized. Hard-driving Lieutenant General Philip Sheridan, who later became commander-in-chief of the Army, and Brigadier General Alfred Terry, commander of the Department of Dakota, both openly complimented Kislingbury’s conduct and judgment.
As Wamsley points out:
“As a successful leader of Indian scouts, he worked side-by-side with Indigenous peoples, including the Pawnee and Crow, building relationships based on mutual respect. He succeeded in the field by virtue of an open mind that was prepared to learn from and utilize his companions’ tactics and techniques. By way of but one example, his Indian language skills were considered equal to the West Point graduate Captain William Philo Clark, a self-directed Indian linguistic expert who had made a special study of their sign language. The ties between Kislingbury and his scouts were strong. In the face of life-and-death encounters, his Indian allies risked their own lives in his defense. Kislingbury also worked hard to advance the welfare of the Indians and their families. His companions even adopted a name for him, Dancing Chief, a compliment to Kislingbury’s willingness to participate in their ritual dance.”
Frederick Kislingbury witnessed some of the most significant conflicts of the Indian wars from 1869 through 1880. His path followed the final tragic events from the central plains of Nebraska, Kansas and Colorado to the far southern Texas/Mexican border, and ultimately to the northern plains in the aftermath of Custer’s defeat.
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Quoting from the Introduction: “On August 26, 1881, the crew of the sturdy-built steamship Proteus, under the command of whaleman Captain Richard Pike, bid farewell to the members of the U.S. International Polar Expedition. At Lady Franklin Bay, within five hundred miles of the North Pole, twenty five men prepared themselves for at least one year of isolation. With mixed emotions, they watched their last connection to the outside world fade below the horizon. Freeing the vessel from the packed floes which hemmed her in the harbor, Captain Pike forced the ship through the heavy, treacherous ice of Kennedy Channel. As the transport nudged southward following the coast, Lieutenant Frederick F. Kislingbury, the young and adventurous second-in command, abruptly elected to resign his position and take leave of the expedition.”
Lieutenant Frederick F. Kislingbury joined the expedition to escape the grief of losing two wives, but quickly became estranged from Commander Lieutenant Adolphus W. Greely. His desperate, last-minute dash to catch the departing ship failed, leaving him stranded as an outcast.
Kislingbury's unsuccessful withdrawal from the expedition sealed his fate. The expedition completed two years of scientific work but suffered a disaster when relief ships failed to arrive. A subsequent retreat south led to the tragic outcome at Cape Sabine, off Ellesmere Island, where nineteen of the twenty-five men, including Kislingbury, died from gradual starvation.
Following the disaster, Kislingbury's family believed that Greely's official chronicling of the expedition in THREE YEARS OF ARCTIC SERVICE. An Account of The Lady Franklin Bay Expedition of 1881-84 and the Attainment of The Farthest North (1886) distorted the truth about their relationship and maligned the deceased lieutenant.
Wamsley was able to research primary source materials, including Kislingbury family papers and perspectives. Wamsley’s dedication and passion for telling the full and “true story” of Kislingbury’s life is a major contribution to Polar Literature. And, an exciting bed time read.
Dancing Chief.... is available from:
https://www.amazon.com/Dancing-Chief-Lieutenant-Frederick-Kislingbury/dp/B0GFQ2H8MR/ref=sr_1_1
Doug Wamsley’s other polar related books are: Big Wolf: The Adventurous Life of Lieutenant Frederick G. Schwatka and Polar Hayes: The Life and Contributions of Isaac Israel Hayes, M.D.
We are able to provide a very fine copy in original cloth of the two volume:
International Polar Expedition: Report On The Proceedings Of The United States Expedition To Lady Franklin Bay, Grinnell Land.
By Adolphus W. Greeley Published by Gov't Printing Office, Washington, 1888
https://www.abebooks.com/first-edition/INTERNATIONAL-POLAR-EXPEDITION-REPORT-PROCEEDINGS-UNITED/31820838960/bd